The Belong Network Library

Research and resources on social cohesion theory and best practice.

The Belong Network Library

Research and resources on social cohesion theory and best practice.

Welcome to the Belong Network Library

The Belong Library is free to access and brings together a wide range of online resources produced by the public, private and civil society sectors to build the evidence base around social cohesion.

It is regularly updated and includes:

  • measurement and evaluation frameworks,
  • ‘what works’ guides,
  • relevant research,
  • best practice sharing
  • training materials for small and large charities and other volunteer-involving sports and community organisations.

Please contact us if you are unable to find what you need – we’d be delighted to help.

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Parallel Lives: 25 years on November 2025

This findings paper summarises the results from the first year of Parallel Lives: 25 years on. This three-year ESRC funded project (2024-2027) is a partnership between the Universities of East Anglia, Oxford and Bristol, and the Belong Network.

Parallel Lives Research Project Launch Event Presentation September 2025

Author: Professor Rose Meleady, University of East Anglia

This presentation was created by Professor Rose Meleady (University of East Anglia) and was delivered at the online launch of the 'Parallel Lives: 25 Years On' research project. 

The State of Us: Community strength and cohesion in the UK July 2025

Author: Jake Puddle, Jill Rutter & Heather Rolfe

‘The State of Us’ is a joint report by the Belong Network and independent thinktank British Future, offering an authoritative picture of cohesion and community strength in the UK. The report is a foundational input to the Independent Commission on Community and Cohesion launched in summer 2025.

Parallel Lives Launch Webinar: Three Year Study into the Drivers of Interethnic Contact June 2025

This webinar took place on 20 May 2025 to mark the launch of Parallel Lives - 20 Years On: Exploring the Drivers of Interethnic Contact in the UK - a joint three-year research project between Belong and the Universities of East Anglia, Oxford and Bristol.

Power of Events Launch Webinar October 2024

This webinar took place on Weds 2 October 2024 to mark the launch of the Belong Network's research project into learning from the Spirit of 2012 archive on the impact of events on social cohesion.

Power of Events Report Launch Event Presentation October 2024

Author: Dr Jeni Vine, Belong Network

This presentation, delivered at the launch of the Power of Events Report, highlights the report's key findings and recommendations aimed at helping event organisers enhance social cohesion and strengthen community connections.

Enough is Enough: The Psychology Behind Authoritarian Populist Discourse October 2024

Author: Míriam Juan-Torres González

In recent years, political scientists, psychologists, and commentators have grown increasingly interested in the psychological theories that explain political and social attitudes. Moral Foundations Theory is a model that can help us to understand the current moment and build empathy for those who have a different worldview - wherever you stand. The theory also illuminates the processes underpinning othering and how those dispositions can be activated by authoritarian populists – or in this case, mainstream politicians adopting their frames.

Social Integration in Schools and Colleges – Department of Education Report October 2024

Author: Miles Hewstone

The Department for Education (DfE) commissioned this report to provide a resource on strategies that could help schools and teachers to promote social integration and community cohesion, which was defined as 'the development of positive relations between different social groups'.

Building Connection: Exploring What Works October 2024

Author: Roxi Rustem and Sara Masters

Set out in this paper are ten techniques and approaches designed to foster meaningful connection between people from different generations, backgrounds and experiences. The research demonstrates that creating meaningful connection requires intention, focus and skill, and that there are deliberate steps we can take when bringing people together.

Power of Events: Report on the findings from the Spirit of 2012 archive about the impact of events on social cohesion and connection October 2024

Author: Dr Jeni Vine & Dr Marion Oveson, Belong Network

This report synthesises learning from Spirit of 2012's archive and other relevant literature to encourage and support event organisers to maximise their benefits to social cohesion and connection.